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9MDLEADSHDM556
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The Leadshine DM556 Stepper Motor Driver is a digital DSP-based driver with support for 2 or 4 phase motors, providing high torque and accuracy for CNC machines.
Free shipping on orders over R1250 - courier delivery and within South Africa
Built for high torque at high speeds, stepper drivers use current loop subdivision control to ensure very low motor torque ripple and very smooth operation to achieve the best positional accuracy. These clever modules, well, drive the stepper motors within your typical Maker machines, including 3D printers, CNC machines, and laser engravers, as well as a multitude of other mechanically driven devices. A great stepper motor driver impacts the overall quality of your machine’s output.
The Leadshine DM556 Stepper Motor Driver is a uniquely digital driver with auto-configuration and self-test technology. Based on a DSP with an advanced control algorithm, this motor driver is the next generation with level system smoothness, optimal torque, and wide motor compatibility. The digital features produce a higher microstep output for smooth performance, with resolutions from full step to 102,400 steps per revolution. Its adjustable output current of 0.5A to 5.6A is programmable for your purposes. The Leadshine DM556 Stepper Motor Driver is suitable for 2-phase or 4-phase motors, making it compatible with NEMA motors from 17 to 24. The optical isolation input signal allows for a pulse response frequency of up to 200 kHz. Strong anti-interference capability helps ensure the high precision positioning of your machine’s stepper motors.
The DM566 Stepper Motor Driver also comes with an automatic anti-overheating mechanism called a idle current reduction function, in which it reduces the current of the circuit by 50% when the motor hasn’t moved for 1 second. Additionally, it is recommended to leave about 20mm of space around the unit clear so as to ensure efficient heat dispersion and avoid heat-related problems.
The Leadshine DM556 Stepper Motor Driver is a useful digital motor driver, compatible with NEMA17 to NAME34 stepper motors and widely used in CNC machines and engravers.
Leadshine DM556 Digital Stepper Motor Driver – Technical Specifications: |
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Leadshine |
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– DM556 |
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– 20V to 50V DC |
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– 0.5A to 5.6A (4.0 RMS) |
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– 7 to 16mA (Typically 10mA) |
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– 2-Phase or 4-Phase PWM Drive |
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– 200 kHz |
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– >500Mohm |
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– CW/CCW and PUL/DIR |
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– NEMA17 to NAME34 Stepper Motors |
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– 5.9m/s² maximum |
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– Idle Current Settings – Self-Test and Parameter Auto-Setup Technology – Microstep Emulation – TTL Compatible and Optically Isolated Input |
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– Over-Voltage | Over-Current | Phase-Error |
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– 0°C to 70°C |
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– -20°C to 65°C |
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– 118x75.5x34mm |
Connector Pin Assignments and Descriptions |
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Pin Function
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Details |
Enable Signal EN- | EN+ |
EN- is the Negative of the Enable Input – Cathode EN+ is the Positive of the Enable Input – Anode |
DIR Signal DIR- | DIR+ |
DIR- is the Negative of Direction/CWW Input – Cathode DIR+ is the Positive of Direction/CWW Input – Anode |
Pulse Signal PUL- | PUL+ |
PUL- is the Negative of Pulse/CW Input – Cathode PUL+ is the Positive of Pulse/CW Input – Anode |
Motor Coil A A+ | A- |
A+ is the Positive Connection – Anode A- is the Negative Connection – Cathode |
Motor Coil B B+ | B- |
A+ is the Positive Connection – Anode A- is the Negative Connection – Cathode |
Power In/Out GND | V+ |
Standard Power Terminals – 20V to 45V DC |
Each different type of motor will have different current input requirements, which is why the SW1, SW2 and SW3 DIP switches are designed to adjust output current. When setting these, try to accommodate your motors’ requirements as closely as possible.
Peak (A) |
2.1A |
2.7A |
3.2A |
3.8A |
4.3A |
4.9A |
5.6A |
RMS (A) |
1.5A |
1.9A |
2.3A |
2.7A |
3.1A |
3.5A |
4.0A |
SW1 |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
SW2 |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
SW3 |
OFF |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
ON |
ON |
SW4: OFF = Half current, ON = Full current
Auto Tunning: SW4 changes 2 times in 1 second.
Pulse and revolution are set by SW5, SW6, SW7, and SW8 on the DM55 Stepper Motor Driver. The following chart shows all the options available and what settings SW5, SW6, SW7, and SW8 need to be in to achieve desired revolutions-per-minute.
Pulse/Revolution |
SW5 |
SW6 |
SW7 |
SW8 |
400 |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
ON |
800 |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
1600 |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
3200 |
ON |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
6400 |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
12800 |
ON |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
25600 |
OFF |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
1000 |
ON |
ON |
ON |
OFF |
2000 |
OFF |
ON |
ON |
OFF |
4000 |
ON |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
5000 |
OFF |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
8000 |
ON |
ON |
OFF |
OFF |
10000 |
OFF |
ON |
OFF |
OFF |
20000 |
ON |
OFF |
OFF |
OFF |
25000 |
OFF |
OFF |
OFF |
OFF |
If you experience any problems relating to the DM556 Stepper Motor Driver, refer to this basic troubleshooting chart. It lists some of the most common problems, as well as possible solutions. If you still can’t figure out what the problem may be, however, contact us at DIYElectronics for friendly and insightful customer service.
Symptoms |
Possible Problems |
Motor is not rotating |
No Power |
Microstep Resolution setting is wrong |
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DIP switch current setting is wrong |
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Fault condition exists |
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The driver is disabled |
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Motor rotates in the wrong direction |
Motor phase may be connected in reverse |
The driver in fault |
DIP switch current setting is wrong |
Something wrong with motor coil |
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Erratic motor motion |
Control signal is too weak |
Control signal is interfered |
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Wrong motor connection |
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Something wrong with motor coil |
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Current setting is too small, losing steps |
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Motor stalls during acceleration |
Current setting is too small |
Motor is undersized for the application |
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Acceleration is set too high |
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Power supply voltage too low |
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Excessive motor and Driver heating |
Inadequate heat sinking / cooling |
Automatic current reduction function not being utilised |
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Current is set too high |
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